![]() ![]() Related exploration with The Met: Papyrus in Ancient Egypt and Papyrus-Making in Egypt. This Business Insider video documents the art and the industry of this ancient craft. 1 Storage for papyrus materials There are various methods to safely store papyrus collections. The species of papyrus used in the creation of the writing materials is Cyperus papyrus. ![]() ![]() A type of rush or reed formerly abundant on marshy river banks in Egypt, Palestine, etc. Overview Papyrus was used in the making of writing material in ancient Egypt, where it was used from ancient times until the 10th century CE. The classically correct plural is papyri. Papyrus maker Atef Mohamed Shehata, worker Mona Metwally, and artist Saied Tarakhan are three of the people who are keeping the Egyptian art of papyrus alive.įrom managing a small papyrus sedge farm to employing people in the village workshop, to cutting and pressing the plant fibers, to creating and selling the screen printed art to local tourist vendors, these Egyptians hope to continue the tradition to which their families have been dedicated. (n.) late 14c., papirus, from Latin papyrus 'the paper plant,' also the paper made from it, from Greek papyros 'any plant of the paper plant genus,' a loan-word of unknown origin, often said to be Egyptian. They set up plantations and workshops in Al-Qaramous, and papyrus became the center of the local economy. They also turned the plant into a weaving material for sandals and baskets.Ĭheaper paper made from wood pulp or plant fibers eventually replaced papyrus paper, and the plant became nearly extinct in Egypt by the early 1800s, until an art professor and an engineer brought back seeds from other African countries in the 1970s. They used it for things like marriage contracts and shopping lists. Egyptians invented papyrus paper at least 5,000 years ago, replacing clay tablets and revolutionizing the written word. Papyrus-paper made from papyrus reeds-was developed around 4000 B.C.E. ![]()
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